Let any man pull down, or build, or make whatsoever expences he pleases, no-body murmurs, no-body controls him; he has his liberty. Besides, Locke thought that to enforce outward conformity to certain religious practices was hypocritical as it left untouched “the inward persuasion of the mind.” There was also the “slippery slope argument” that if one allowed the zealous magistrate to enforce religious beliefs in the name of the welfare of the people, then what was to stop them interfering in every other aspect of a person’s life which affected their physical or spiritual wellbeing? But this I say, that thus it ought to be. In the Age of Enlightenment, he held the reputation of being one of most influential and prominent thinkers. Theme: Religion & Toleration. 38 Thought-Provoking Quotes By John Locke, The Father Of Liberalism . Died At Age: 72. A collection of sayings and quotes by John Locke on thinking, actions, knowledge, interpretations, reading, truth, and equality. No man is angry with another for an errour committed in sowing his land, or in marrying his daughter. This caution and temper they ought certainly to use towards those who mind only their own business, and are solicitous for nothing but that, whatever men think of them, they may worship God in that manner which they are persuaded is acceptable to him, and in which they have the strongest hopes of eternal salvation. But if any man do not frequent the church, if he do not there conform his behaviour exactly to the accustomed ceremonies, or if he brings not his children to be initiated in the sacred mysteries of this or [23] the other congregation; this immediately causes an uproar, and the neighbourhood is filled with noise and clamour. His theories have been inculcated in the United States Declaration of Independence. As long as people “mind only their own business” the magistrate has no interest in them whatsoever.
John Locke on the separation of Church and Magistrate (1689) From: The Works, vol. A collection of sayings and quotes by John Locke on thinking, actions, knowledge, interpretations, reading, truth, and equality.John Locke, also known as the “Father of Liberalism”, was an English physician and philosopher. No man complains of the ill management of his neighbour’s affairs. Explore some of John Locke best quotations and sayings on Quotes.net -- such as 'Good and evil, reward and punishment, are the only motives to a rational creature: these are the spur and reins whereby all mankind are set on work, and guided.'
Top 10 John Locke Quotes at BrainyQuote. Let them not supply their want of reasons with the instruments of force, which belong to another jurisdiction, and do ill become a churchman’s hands. In this passage he calls for the complete separation of church and magistrate:And the zealots hardly have patience to refrain from violence and rapine, so long till the cause be heard, and the poor man be, according to form, condemned to the loss of liberty, goods or life. John Locke (1632-1704) was also known in his lifetime as a staunch defender of religious toleration. Every one is ready to be the avenger of so great a crime. See this quote in context.
And if any one that professes himself to be a minister of the word of God, a preacher of the gospel of peace, teach otherwise; he either understands not, or neglects the business of his calling, and shall one day give account thereof unto the Prince of Peace. It is not enough that ecclesiastical men abstain from violence and rapine, and all manner of persecution. If christians are to be admonished that they abstain from all manner of revenge, even after repeated provocations and multiplied injuries; how much more ought they who suffer nothing, who have had no harm done them, to forbear violence, and abstain from all manner of ill usage towards those from whom they have received none? Oh that our ecclesiastical orators, of every sect, would apply themselves, with all the strength of argument that they are able, to the confounding of men’s errours! Born In: Wrington, Somerset, England. A collection of quotes from English philosopher John Locke (1632-1704). A collection of scholarly works about individual liberty and free markets. No-body corrects a spendthrift for consuming his substance in taverns. His philosophy and theories are reflected in his work and over centuries have been quoted extensively. Let them not call in the magistrate’s authority to the aid of their eloquence, or learning; lest perhaps, whilst they pretend only love for the truth, this their intemperate zeal, breathing nothing but fire and sword, betray their ambition, and show that what they desire is temporal dominion.But this is not all.
Locke’s defence of religious toleration was very comprehensive for its time, even extending to Muslims, but unfortunately not to Catholics (they had sworn allegiance to a “foreign Prince”) or to atheists (who could not be trusted because they did not believe in the afterlife). He that pretends to be a successor of the apostles, and takes upon him the office of teaching, is obliged also to admonish his hearers of the duties of peace and good-will towards all men; as well towards the erroneous as the orthodox; towards those that differ from them in faith and worship, as well as towards those that agree with them therein: and he ought industriously to exhort all men, whether private persons or magistrates, if any such there be in his church, to charity, meekness, and toleration; and diligently endeavour to allay and temper all that heat, and unreasonable averseness of mind, which either any man’s fiery zeal for his own sect, or the craft of others, has kindled against dissenters. Born On: August 29, 1632. He was the prime mover in the development of political philosophy and Epistemology, the branch of science dealing with the theory of knowledge.
He rejected the use of the power of the magistrate to enforce religious belief or practice because his sole purpose was to use coercive powers of the state to protect the lives, liberties, and properties of every individual.
His work influenced several prodigies such as Jean-Jacque Rousseau and Voltaire.
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