The pueblos' enemies attacked them and were very destructive, now that the pueblos had no Spanish protection. On Aug. 10, 1680, Pope carried out his long-awaited plan to revolt against the Spaniards, with support from the Northern Pueblos, the Pecos Pueblos, and the Zuni and Hopi peoples who resided in nearby lands. (WHS)The Indians were successful (The Great Pueblo Revolt), they "sacked and burned the colonial headquarters in Santa Fe" (WHS), and destroyed the Spanish missions and "killed about 400 Spaniards" (Stewart). The Pueblo Revolt. History at your fingertips The Pueblo Revolt (1680); VoF #4 Hi All, After reading the above selection from Voices of Freedom, please answer the two questions below: 1. However, Popé, who had been holding the tribes unity together, died (The Great Pueblo Revolt), and by 1692, the alliance had crumbled (Stewart). This was the "single most successful act of resistance by Native Americans against a European invader", news of which must have spread to other Indian tribes in America, fueling them with ideas and passion that would encourage them to revolt against their own European invaders (WHS). Any natives brave enough to try and resist were brutally supressed and punished severely.
American Journeys Background on Revolt of the Pueblo Indians of New Mexico and Otermín's Attempted Reconquest, 1680-1682 [volume 9--excerpt]. The Pueblo Revolt occured in New Mexico (Stewart) mainly in the "upper Rio Grande basin north of El Paso" (The Great Pueblo Revolt), and included the pueblos of numerous Indian tribes, (The Great Pueblo Revolt) which had been permanent settlements there for a long time. One
(WHS) The Spaniards destroyed their "traditional centers of worship" and objects that were central in their religious ceremonies.
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The Pueblo Revolt of 1680—also known as Popé's Rebellion—was an uprising of most of the indigenous Pueblo people against the Spanish colonizers in the province of Santa Fe de Nuevo México, larger than present-day New Mexico. Catholicism was forced on them by missionaries who burned their ceremonial pits (kivas), masks, and other sacred objects. Leave a Reply Cancel reply. Later, a new Spanish governor was given control of the land, and he began to reconquer the pueblos. …Pueblo who led an all-Indian revolt in 1680 against the Spanish invaders in what is now the southwestern United States, driving them out of Santa Fe and temporarily restoring the old Pueblo way of life.… "The Great Pueblo Revolt La Gran Rebelión Pueblo."
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5 Oct. 2015.Brinkley, Alan.
It also encouraged religious tolerance, which would become a central part of American identity. The Spaniards escaped after a few days and fled to El Paso, south of Santa Fe. Among those four hundred, they ended up killing about two-thirds of the Catholic priests living in that region.
Discussion Forum for APUSH students at Freire Charter School.
APUSH Review: Pueblo Revolt (Pope’s Rebellion) www.Apushreview.com Key Concept 2.2, II, B: “Spanish colonizing efforts in North America, particularly after the Pueblo Revolt, saw an accommodation with some aspects of American Indian culture; by contrast, conflict with American Indians tended to reinforce English colonists’ worldviews on land and gender roles.”
(The Great Pueblo Revolt)This conflict helped to separate New Mexico from Spanish Mexico, which would lead to New Mexico being an American state, and not an extension of Mexico.
Website. The Library of Congress. (WHS) Those few Spanish who escaped fled to Santa Fe, but were besieged by an armed army of Indians.
5. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2004. Print.Stewart, Kenneth M. Dictionary of American History.
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The Spaniards reconquered New Mexico twelve years later.
(WHS)They revolted because the proportionally small amount of Spaniards left in charge of New Mexico had been passionately and violently attempting to eliminate "pagan beliefs and ceremonies", which were basically the foundation of the Indians' way of life (Stewart), and replace them with Christianity.
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